कुर्वन्नेवेह कर्माणि जिजीविषेच्छतं समाः।

एवं त्वयि नान्यथेतोऽस्ति न कर्म लिप्यते नरे।।

Isha Upanishad Verse 02

Kurvann eveha karmāṇi jijīviṣecchataṃ samāḥ |

Evaṃ tvayi nānyatheto’sti na karma lipyate nare || 2 ||

Translation of the words:

• कुर्वन्नेवेह (kurvanneveha): “Engaging in action here.”
• कर्माणि (karmaani):  “One’s actions – here it means the act done by him.”
• जिजीविषेच्छतं (jijīviṣecchataṃ): “Desiring to live a hundred years.“
• “समाः (samāḥ): “Equally.”
• एवं (evaṁ): “Thus.”
• त्वयि (tvayi): “In you.”
• नान्यथेतोऽस्ति (na anyatheto’sti): “There is no other way.”
• न (na): “Not.”
• कर्म (karma): “Action.”
• लिप्यते (lipyate): “Binds.”
• नरे (nare): “A person.”

Interpretation:

Interpreting this verse requires an understanding of its philosophical underpinnings. It speaks to the importance of performing one’s duties and responsibilities diligently, in accordance with the teachings of the scriptures, without attachment to the fruits of one’s actions. The term “कर्म” (karma) here refers not only to physical actions but also to thoughts and intentions. By performing actions selflessly and with a sense of duty, one can transcend the bondage of karma and attain spiritual liberation.

The overall meaning of these verses is about performing one’s duties and actions in this world, desiring a long life, and doing so with a sense of detachment and equality. It suggests that by performing actions selflessly and without attachment, one is not bound by those actions.

Application in Daily Life:

Application of this wisdom in daily life entails cultivating a mindset of detachment and equanimity towards the results of our actions. It reminds us to focus on the present moment and the task at hand, without being swayed by desires for personal gain or recognition. Whether it be in our professional endeavors, relationships, or personal pursuits, adopting an attitude of detachment allows us to act with clarity and integrity, unaffected by the fluctuations of success and failure.

In the context of work, the verse encourages us to strive for excellence without being consumed by ambition or ego. It emphasizes the importance of ethical conduct and righteous action in all aspects of life, knowing that ultimately, it is the purity of intention and the sincerity of effort that truly matter. By aligning our actions with universal principles of righteousness and truth, we can lead a life of purpose and fulfillment, free from the shackles of karma.

Moreover, this verse serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of all beings and the cyclical nature of existence. It underscores the law of cause and effect, affirming that every action we take has consequences, whether immediate or delayed. Therefore, it is incumbent upon us to act responsibly and mindfully, recognizing our role as stewards of creation and custodians of our own destiny.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the wisdom contained in verse 2 of the Isha Upanishad offers timeless guidance on leading a life of meaning and purpose. By embracing the principles of selflessness, duty, and detachment, we can transcend the limitations of karma and attain spiritual liberation. As we navigate the complexities of modern existence, let us draw inspiration from these ancient teachings and strive to live in harmony with ourselves, others, and the world around us.

A similar reference can be found in Shrimad Bhagwad Gita in the shloka 2.47

कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन ।
मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते संगोऽस्त्वकर्मणि ।।2.47।।

You have a right to perform your prescribed duties, but you are not entitled to the fruits of your actions. Never consider yourself to be the cause of the results of your activities, nor be attached to inaction.

This verse encapsulates the essence of the concept of karma yoga, emphasizing the importance of performing one’s duties diligently while relinquishing attachment to the outcomes of those actions. It encourages individuals to focus on the act of doing rather than being fixated on the rewards or consequences, reminding them of their responsibility to act in accordance with their dharma (duty) without getting entangled in desires or aversions.